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The German Citizen •  January - February 2025 • 5
     German Leckerbissen – Part 18

       By Daniel Schwarz                                          Dortmund exchange students get grand tour of Buffalo
          ne of the closest words to tid-                                 he Buffalo Dortmund Sis-
          bit in German is Leckerbis-                                     ter City Committee in the
    Osen.  Literally  Leckerbissen                                   TFall  of 2024 hosted 18 ex-
     means tasty morsels or bits. The fol-                        change  students  from  Dortmund,
     lowing may include some tidbits of                           Germany, who are enrolled in five
     German culture, foods/drinks, tradi-                         local high schools.
     tions, history, language, and current                           On Oct. 16, several Committee
     events.                                                      members,   including   Steuben's
       •  German  Hat  Pins  –  When                              Samuel Helm Unit 144 officers Paul
     you  attend  a  German  festival  it  is                     Jones and Mike Riester, escorted 16
     very  common  to  see  men  and                              of the German exchange students on
     women wearing German style hats                              a tour of downtown Buffalo.
     with various colorful and decorative                            The day started with a visit to the
     pins attached to them. It is especially                      courtroom of United States Magis-
     a trend to see them at Oktoberfest                           trate  Judge  Jeremiah  J.  McCarthy,
     events.  There  are  many  styles  of                        who  explained  to  the  visiting  stu-
     hats, but the green or gray wool Fe-                         dents  how  the  federal  and  state
     dora Alpine or Bavarian is probably                          courts operate in the U.S. The stu-
     the most common for men and red                              dents also stayed to watch a deten-
     Tirolean  for  women. The  pins  are                         tion  probation  hearing  of  a  defen-
     collected by the hat wearer as sou-                          dant in a criminal case conducted by
     venirs of places that they have vis-                         Judge McCarthy.
     ited or just typical colorful German                            From there the students went to
     themes such as flowers, flags, and                           the Rath County Office Building to
     even beer steins. Each collection is                         meet with Erie County Comptroller
     as different and unique as the person                        and Canisius University political sci-
     collecting them and wearing them                             ence  professor  Kevin  Hardwick,
     as  a  style  statement,  conversation   ished by their teacher Herr Büttner   who talked to them about the work-
     starter, and just a fun hat accessory.    for being rowdy, and not listening   ings  of  government  in  the  United
     The  photo  shows  my  German  hat   in class. The teacher decided to give   States at the federal, state, and local
     and  my  pin  accessories  collected   them an in-class math assignment to   levels.
     over many years. Besides my travel   quiet  them  down.  They  were  as-  The tour continued with a back-
     location pins, you can see a pin for   signed  the  problem  of  adding  to-  stage  tour  of  Shea's  710  Theatre,
     the Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra,   gether all the numbers from 1 to 100   conducted by Shea's Senior Produc-
     Buffalo  Sabres  Hockey,  and  of   and coming up with the total. As the   tion Manager Maureen Sheldon.
     course The Buffalo Bills football –   boys started to scribble this task of   The  final  downtown  stop  was
     “Go Bills!”                   adding  numbers  on  their  slate   Buffalo's historic art deco City Hall.
       •  Stein  name  pronounced  as   boards, Carl just stared into the dis-  The students were welcomed there
     Stine or Steen? -  This question can   tance and thought to himself there   by Brian J. Bollman, president pro
     only be answered by the people with   must be a simpler way to solve this   tempore  of  the  Buffalo  Common
     last names ending in stein. It is their   problem than adding so many num-  Council, and by Emerson Barr III,  stained glass sunburst ceiling, and a  1970s, and has hosted exchange stu-
     preference  on  how  to  pronounce   bers.  He  quickly  came  up  with  a   executive  director  of  the  Buffalo  trip  to  the  28th  floor  observation  dents from Dortmund nearly every
     their own name. Some prefer stine   shortcut and wrote down a few num-  Arts Commission. The visit to City  deck with 360° views of Buffalo and  year since. Most of the students stay
     and  others  steen.  Names  typically   bers and the final answer to the prob-  Hall  included  a  description  of  the  the waterfront.   with host families, some who have
     written with stein endings are of Ger-  lem and handed it to the teacher. It   lobby paintings and sculptures, the    Buffalo has been a Sister City  children  in  the  same  schools,  and
     man Jewish heritage. Stein in Ger-  amazed the teacher when the answer   Common Council Chambers with its  with Dortmund, Germany, since the  some who are empty-nesters.
     man means “stone”, which in Ger-  was  correct  and  done  so  fast.  He
     man is pronounced “ssh-tine”. We   asked him, “how did you do that?”
     have probably all heard of the Amer-  Carl replied, “I thought there could
     ican  conductor  and  composer   be  a  shortcut,  and  I  found  it:  100
     Leonard Bernstein, who uses stine   plus 1 is 101; 99 plus 2 is 101; 98
     as the stein ending to his name. Then   plus 3 is 101; and if I continued the
     there is the acclaimed actor, play-  series all the way to 51 plus 50, it
     wright Harvey Fierstein, who uses   would be 50 pairs of numbers with
     the steen ending. If you are uncer-  each  pair  summing  to  101,  which
     tain of the preferred pronunciation,   when 50 x 101 is multiplied gives
     and if you can, just ask the person.   the  answer  as  5,050.”  From  that
     They  will  appreciate  hearing  their   time  forward  his  math  skills  were
     name pronounced correctly, just as   recognized, nurtured, and the rest of
     people appreciate having their name   his mathematical genius and contri-
     spelled correctly.            butions to mathematics is history.
       •  Famous  German  –  Carl     • Hilfreiche Hinweise (Helpful
     Friedrich  Gauss  (1777-1855)  is   hints) - When traveling to countries
     generally  regarded  as  one  of  the   that use the metric system, which in-
     greatest mathematicians of all time.   cludes Germany, knowing the fol-
     He  also  contributed  knowledge  in   lowing conversions could come in
     the  sciences  of  physics,  planetary,   handy:
     and astronomy. Already as a young   C to F: Air temperature degrees
     boy in primary school, Carl’s math-  Celsius (C) or centigrade to Fahren-
     ematical  prowess  started  to  show.   heit (F), where the standard formula
     An example of this is when Carl and   is F = 1.8 (C) or 9/5 (C) + 32. Yes,
     his classmates were all being pun-
                                   this is difficult to calculate without
                                   a calculator, but a good shortcut ap-
                                   proximation is to multiply the tem-
                                   perature in degrees Celsius by 2, and
                                   then  add  30. An  example:  30  de-
       RIGHT HERE!                 grees  C  x  2  +  30  =  90  degrees
                                   Fahrenheit.
                                      F to C: Air temperature degrees
                                   Fahrenheit (F) to Celsius (C), where
                                   the standard formula is C = 5/9 x (F
                                   - 32), but a good shortcut approxi-
                                   mation  is  to  subtract  30  from  the
                                   temp  in  degrees  Fahrenheit,  and
         Advertise your            then  divide  by  2. An  example:  90
                                   degrees F – 30 divided by 2 = 30 de-
          business or                       grees Celsius.
                                      km/h  to  m/h:  Kilometers  per
         next event in             hour to miles per hour standard for-
                                   mula is m/h = 0.621371 km/h. But
          The German               a simple shortcut approximation is
                                   taking 10 percent of the km/h plus
             Citizen               adding half of the km/h. An example
                                   for 100 km/h is: .10 (100 km/h) +
                                   100 km/h divided by 2 = 10 + 50 =
           Call Steve or           60 m/h. Using the standard formula
                                   it would be 62 m/h. You probably
            Michelle               won’t get a speeding ticket using the
                                   shortcut  formula,  but  you  never
           716-835-9454            know.
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