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PERSPECTIVES


                                                                     By Daniel Schwarz                                         bridges”. Historically donkeys were
     A few thoughts for America 250                               Oin  German  is  Leckerbissen.                               used  to  carry  goods  and  supplies,
                                                                      ne of the closest words to tidbit
                                                                                                                               are typically stubborn animals, and
                                                                  Literally  Leckerbissen  means  tasty                        wary  of  water.  So  small  bridges
       By Martin Ederer            you should.  The part that we like to  morsels or bits. The following may                   were  sometimes  built  to  cross
     A   s  the  United  States  celebrates quote  that  expresses  high  political  include some tidbits of German cul-       streams to help them with their trav-
                                   ideals only constitutes the first eight
              th
         its 250  anniversary as an in-
     dependent  nation,  perhaps  a  few  or nine lines.  The rest is a list of  ture,  foods/drinks,  traditions,  folk-      els. DACH Countries – This is an
                                                                  lore,  myths,  history,  language,
     historical observations are appropri-  grievances against King George III  geography and current events.                  acronym for a group of Central Eu-
     ate.                          of  Great  Britain.    One  of  my  col-  Germany  and  Rock  Music  –  Cup is Fussball (soccer) at its high-  ropean nations with close economic
       1) There was a long and compli-  leagues  describes  it  as  “the  best  One of the largest music festivals in  est level and will bring to the games  ties, cultural identities, and common
     cated history of peoples in our part  breakup letter ever.”  What becomes  the world is held in Germany annu-  1,248 professional players from 48  goals  and  German  language.  They
     of the world before the Europeans  clear is that British subjects in the  ally for 3 days in June, since 1985.  teams  representing  449  different  are  Germany  (D  –  Deutschland),
     landed here.  Some – especially in  colonies  held  that  they  should  not  The  festival  is  the  Rock  am  Ring  soccer clubs spanning 71 countries  Austria (A – Austria), and Switzer-
     Central and South America – built  have  been  treated  as  “colonials”.  and  the  Rock  im  Park.  These  are  globally.  land (CH – Confoederatio Helveti-
     advanced civilizations.  All of them  They expected the same rights that  two  separate  festivals  under  the  From opening day on June 11 in  ca).
     everywhere had their own political  Englishmen back home enjoyed, es-  same umbrella, run simultaneously  LA,  California  to  closing  day  on  Abitur  –  At  the  end  of  upper
     organization and complex diploma-  pecially  some  consultation  if  the  and are about 200 miles apart. The  July 19 in NYC, these teams will be  secondary   school   (gymnasiale
     cy.  Even after the Europeans land-  crown demanded taxes from them –  Rock am Ring is held at the race-  part of 104 matches (games), hosted  Oberstufe), either grade 12 or 13 in
     ed, the indigenous peoples engaged  a  fundamental  right  already  ex-  track Nürburgring, Nürburg, Rhein-  by 16 cities – eleven in the US, three  Germany, a final exam is required
     in complex diplomacy with the new  pressed in some way in the Magna  land-Palatinate,  and  the  Rock  im  in Mexico, and two in Canada.  for  a  graduation  certificate  and
     arrivals  and  took  sides  based  on  Carta of 1215.  The other fun factoid  Park  at  Zeppelinfeld  racetrack,  Every  4  years  the  Federation  school  diploma.  This  exam  is  the
     their own self interests.  It is some-  is  that  for  many  Brits,  George  III  Nuremberg, Bavaria. Tickets are re-  Internatiionale de Football Associa-  Zeugnis  der  Allgemeinen  Hoch-
     thing of a disservice to portray our  came  to  be  viewed  as  a  welcome  quired  to  attend,  young  children  tion (FIFA) World Cup is held, and  schulreife,  the  Abiturzeugnis  or
     indigenous peoples only as victims  change from his haughty predeces-  have restrictions, and typically over  this year Germany has qualified for  Abitur certificate, which is a certifi-
     – even if for most of them that was  sors.  The American view is obvi-  150,000 people attend each. These  the  World  Cup  for  the  21st  time.  cate of general qualification for uni-
     the  end  result.    As  well,  think  of  ously very different.  Isn’t it funny  festivals are regarded as one event  Germany’s   Deutscher   Fussball  versity  entrance.  It  is  the  primary
     how much know-how we all missed  how politics never really changes.  and even share the same artists and  Bund  (DFB)  oversees  Germany’s  entrance qualification to attend Ger-
     out on because of dismissive Euro-  6) It is sometimes important to  national and international bands. In  professional  soccer  league,  the  man Universities. In Germany pub-
     pean attitudes toward peoples who  remind ourselves that as important  2025, Germany issued three differ-  Bundesliga, and will be picking the  lic  universities  are  tuition  free,
     knew  this  part  of  the  world  the  as  a  baseline  national  narrative  is,  ent postage stamps to highlight this  players  for  Germany’s  team.  The  however, there are some small fees.
     best…                         there are numerous side stories and  festival’s  40-year  anniversary,  see  US  men’s  national  soccer  team  Private institutions in Germany are
       2)  Before Columbus there were  smaller, yet interesting, stories hid-  photo of one of these stamps.  (USMNT) will be represented at the  not  funded  by  the  state,  so  they
     the  Vikings  in  the  900s.    Nordic  ing out behind the bigger narrative  Did U Know? – That Germany  2026 games. The US has qualified  charge tuition. The Abitur is a very
     sagas  give  us  some  glimpses  into  that we really all should master only  is  only  5  years  older  as  a  country  for the FIFA World Cup 12 times in  comprehensive exam, covering the
     Viking relationships with the people  as  a  starting  point.    In  the  angry  than the United States of America.  its  history,  twice  as  host  country  last two years of schooling course-
     they  encountered  in  the  Canadian  either-or  debates  that  often  domi-  The  U.S.  is  celebrating  our  (1994  and  2026),  and  10  times  work, and consisting of three writ-
     Maritimes and the northern Atlantic  nate political invective about teach-  Semiquincentennial (250th anniver-  through the traditional qualification  ten  exams  and  one  or  two  oral
     coast  of  what  is  now  the  United  ing  American  history,  a  practical  sary of signing of the Declaration of  process.  exams. In the vernacular the Abitur
     States.  Already they weren’t getting  and honest approach should domi-  Independence) in 2026, and Germa-  Eselsbrücke  –  This  German  is shortened to “Abi”. After results
     along.                        nate.  There’s room for all the sto-  ny held theirs in 2021.  word is a mnemonic, an aid to re-  of  the  Abi  testing  are  posted  and
       3)    Although  Christopher  Co-  ries, but not always the time to tell  Fussball  –  The  FIFA  World  member information, using a catchy  successfully  passing  it,  a  formal
     lumbus got a national holiday in the  them all.  That’s when some sensi-  Cup is coming to the US as one of  phrase, an acronym, or a rhyme, so  graduation ball is held to celebrate
     United  States,  he  never  landed  in  ble decisions become important.  three  host  countries  in  June  2026.  that  it  helps  recall  facts  or  names,  with  fellow  graduates.  Then  on  to
     any territory that is part of the Unit-  7) We need to remember that the  The other host countries are Canada  etc.    Literally  it  means  “donkey  university if that is chosen.
     ed States.  He got his holiday for a  history of the United States has al-  and Mexico. The 2026 FIFA World
     few other reasons.  First, his “dis-  ways  displayed  conflicts  between
     covery” of America was the one that  our  high  ideals,  and  shortfalls  in                      VIEWPOINT
     stuck and initiated ongoing and in-  implementing  them  in  the  real
     tensive  European  activity  in,  and  world.    The  United  States  has  al-  "Heidenröslein"
     emigration to, the New World.  In  ways been a work in progress, and
     short what he did – love him or hate  every  nation  –  if  it  is  really  being  By John Duke  tions of both, German and Polish. I  Sah ein Knab' ein Röslein stehn,
     him, and there is a case to be made  honest – ends up having cringewor-  estern New York was and is used stop in with everyone to cele-  Röslein auf der Heiden,
     both  ways  –  fundamentally  trans-  thy  pages  in  its  history.    People  Wwell represented by the heri- brate Oktoberfest at the Polish Ca-  War so jung und morgenschön,
     formed the world forever.  Second,  make up nations, and we know how  tage  of  the  German  states.  There dets.   My   German   language  Lief er schnell es nah zu sehn,
     he got a national holiday in the Unit-  we all are, so why the surprise?  For  was of course the German East Side instructor  was  Larry  Sieteski.  Our  Sah's mit vielen Freuden.
     ed States because the Italian immi-  America, there’s much to be proud  of Buffalo New York. But its West principle was Frank Strasser and our  Röslein, Röslein, Röslein rot,
     grants who got dismissed as inferior  of,  and  much  that  admits  of  im-  Side  had  many  Bavarians,  as  was history teacher was James Herkert.  Röslein auf der Heiden.
     and, in some places faced lynching  provement.    For  example,  how  do  my father's mother. His father was Each  and  everyone  wonderful.  50
     for not being white enough, wanted  we reconcile freedom from the Brit-  Viking.           years ago you had only two choices  Knabe sprach: ich breche dich,
     to  remind  White,  Anglo-Saxon  ish only to perpetuate slavery in the  I went to high school, Cardinal for a second language, German and  Röslein auf der Heiden!
     Protestants that they were only here  new  nation?    Or…for  a  long  time
     and in charge because an Italian had  the  only  people  who  had  voting  Dougherty,  in  Black  Rock,  which French. Spanish wasn't an option.  Röslein sprach: ich steche dich,
                                                                                                   To graduate from Mr. Sieteski's
                                                                  was  in  a  mainly  Polish  neighbor-
                                                                                                                                  Daß du ewig denkst an mich,
     landed here first.            privileges  (note  the  word  choice)
       4) À propos to point three above,  were landowners.  Only people who  hood and there were many combina- class  you  had  to  be  able  to  recite  Und ich will's nicht leiden.
     some thoughts on dates and how we  only owned an actual “piece” of the  the United States as signers of the  "Heidenröslein"  from  memory!  Röslein, Röslein, Röslein rot,
     use them.  We consider July 4, 1776  United States were allowed to vote  Declaration of Independence.  Both  Amerika was almost 200 years old  Röslein auf der Heiden.
                                                                                                back then, and now, this month we
     the  birthday  of  the  United  States.  –  a  fundamental  aspect  of  how  a  also played major roles in shaping
     This was the official rollout date of  republic was expected to function at  the  US  Constitution  in  1787.    Up  are celebrating 250!  Und der wilde Knabe brach
                                                                                                                                  's Röslein auf der Heiden;
                                                                                                   "Heidenröslein"  (“Little  Rose
     the  Declaration  of  Independence.  our  beginnings.  Consider,  as  well,  until Jefferson became president in
     Date geeks are well aware, howev-  that less than 100 years in, the Unit-  1801,  the  two  men  were  good  on the Heath”) is a poem by Johann  Röslein wehrte sich und stach,
                                                                                                Wolfgang  von  Goethe  written  in
                                                                                                                                  Half ihm doch kein Weh und
     er, that by July 4, 1776, the Ameri-  ed States faced collapse twice.  The  friends.  Then they became enemies.
     can Revolution had been raging for  first occasioned a new constitution.  Jefferson blamed Adams’ last-min-  1771 during his Strasbourg period,      Ach,
                                                                                                                                  Mußt es eben leiden.
                                                                                                inspired  by  his  relationship  with
     more than one year.  Congress had  The second, the Civil War, threat-  ute appointments of Jefferson ene-
     already  declared  the  thirteen  colo-  ened to tear the country in half for  mies  as  he  left  the  presidency  to  Friederike Briodn, the daughter of a  Röslein, Röslein, Röslein rot,
                                                                                                local parson in Sessheim. Some say
                                                                                                                                  Röslein auf der Heiden.
     nies free of British rule on July 2,  good: that was only 85 years in.  It  Jefferson.    After  Jefferson’s  terms
     1776.                         was only after the Civil War – start-  as  president,  they  reconciled  and  it was his favorite poem as it is the  I hope I have given you some-
                                                                                                favorite of many Germans.
       Since  the  United  States  was  a  ing  in  the  North  –  that  Americans  renewed  their  friendship.    It  was
                                                                                                   The poem was first published as thing  to  teach  your  grandchildren
     creation  of  British  colonists,  the  began to say “the United States is”  clear that despite all, they respected  verse  in  1789  by  Georg  Joachim and  great-grandchildren  for  Inde-
     other  important  “birthday”  for  the  rather than “the United States are.”  one another and valued their friend-
     United States is May 4, 1607:  The  How telling is that?     ship as human beings.  Both died on  Göschen. It describes a young man pendence Day 2026.
                                                                                                                                  Tell  them  that  someday  they'll
                                                                                                who  observes  a  freshly  blooming
     establishment of Jamestown marked  8) I don’t seem to recall as much  July 4, 1826.
     the first successful permanent Brit-  political  drama  surrounding  plans  Perhaps the best assignment for  rose  sitting  upon  a  heath  and  de- understand that 250 years, July 4th,
                                                                                                cides to pluck it, despite the rose's 1776, to July 4th, 2026, is just ein
     ish colonial venture in North Amer-  for  our  national  bicentennial  cele-  our 250th is for all of us to take time
     ica.    The  takeaway:  There  is  a  brations in 1976 as there is now for  out from our political acrimony to  warning that it will prick him so that Augenblick... (a blink of the eye...).
                                                                                                he will never be able to forget the
                                                                                                                                  Happy Holiday,
     169-year  prehistory  to  our  250th  our  250th.  There  certainly  could  remind  ourselves  about  ideals  that
     anniversary  this  year.    If  we  take  have been. We were just coming off  we do share as Americans instead of  flower.   Johann
                                                                                                   The  poem  has  been  frequently
     The Columbus 1492 discovery date  the Watergate scandal and a presi-  the  differences.  They  exist.    They
     into  account,  there  is  a  284-year  dential  resignation,  a  fuel  crisis,  a  shouldn’t be ignored amidst the ca-  set to music, most notably by Franz
                                                                                                Schubert (1815), but also by Hein-
     prehistory.  That comes with a cor-  growing economic mess, and a di-  cophony and drama. To use an ex-
     ollary that the first permanent Euro-  sastrous  outcome  to  the  Vietnam  pression  that  both  German  and  rich  Werner  (1829),  whose  simple  Published by
                                                                                                strophic melody became widely dis-
     pean settlements in what is now the  War.                    Yiddish languages share, let’s each                               Buffalo Standard Printing
     United  States  were  Spanish:    St.  In that spirit, maybe we should  one  of  us  concentrate  on  being  a  seminated  in  19th-century  song-  3620 Harlem Rd.
                                                                                                books, and by Franz Lehár (1928),
     Augustine, Florida (1585) and West  remind  ourselves  about  the  rocky  Mensch.    Let’s  turn  the  decibels                Cheektowaga, NY 14215
     of  the  Mississippi,  Santa  Fe,  New  relationship  between  Thomas  Jef-  down, be more curious than furious,  who  incorporated  a  setting  of  the  716-831-8013
                                                                                                song  into  his  operetta  Friederike
     Mexico (1610).                ferson  and  John  Adams  and  learn  listen  more  than  we  speak,  have  [de].               thegermancitizen@gmail.com
       5)  If  you  have  never  read  the  from  it.    Founding  Fathers  both,  some  friendly  yet  honest  discus-
     entire Declaration of Independence,  they were present at the creation of                     I still can't get it out of my head,  For Advertising Sales call:
                                                                  sions  and  give  our  overused,  one-  and I hope I never will.     Michelle Kisluk or
                                                                  sided invective a vacation.  Happy
     2 • THE GERMAN CITIZEN • July - August 2026                  Fourth of July to all of us.                                         Steve Kroczynski
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